Invest Europe Research

Private Equity at Work report (2023)

Data and insight

24 Apr 2023

Detailed evidence and analysis of the European private equity and venture capital industry’s real contribution to employment, in 2021, and job creation, in 2020-21, and the far-reaching impact this has on the people, societies and economies of Europe.

Cover PE At Work 230418

Employment & job creation across Europe

Private equity and venture capital are a cornerstone of the European economy present in every region and every major business sector across the continent. From technology and life sciences start-ups to manufacturing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and large consumer-focused multinationals, private equity and venture capital-backed companies create and support millions of high-quality jobs, driving prosperity and growth in the process.

Now in its fourth year, Invest Europe’s Private Equity at Work report provides unequalled insight into how private equity and venture capital have helped drive the recovery from the effects of the pandemic, creating 6.5% more jobs at companies they backed in 2021, or over five times the average across Europe. With data going back to 2017, the study shows how private equity and venture capital support employment and create jobs year after year, through periods of economic growth and downturn alike.

At the end of 2021, companies backed by private equity and venture capital employed 10.5 million people across Europe – more than the entire population of Sweden. This figure represents around 4.5% of all European workers and is higher than the number of people employed in agriculture, fishing, and forestry in Europe.

Across countries and regions, private equity and venture capital-backed businesses are part of the glue holding societies together, providing jobs and opportunities for people in cities, towns and rural communities.

Eric De Montgolfier Bw

Eric de Montgolfier

CEO

The positive impact of private equity and venture capital on employment and job creation is becoming more evident with each passing year. The industry stepped up to the mark again in 2021, helping drive Europe’s recovery from the pandemic by creating over five times more jobs than the rest of the continent’s companies.

Job creation 2020-21 - The facts

341,910
net jobs were created by PE & VC backed companies in 2021
+6.5%
Job creation of 6.5% in PE & VC backed companies in 2021
+12%
more new jobs created by SMEs in 2021

Private equity job creation outperforms the market

Chart1 PE At Work 230419

Job creation data is based on portfolio companies in Europe active and backed by private equity and venture capital as of end of 2021.

Employment 2021 - The facts

10.5m
European employees worked in PE & VC backed companies
4.5%
of Europe's total 235 million workforce
26,157
companies in Europe backed by PE & VC in 2021 across all industry sectors and all regions

Employment by type of private equity firm

Chart Employment By Type Private Equity Firm 230418

Employment data is based on an extrapolation of a sample of 14,641 portfolio companies.