Invest Europe

Position on the SME definition

Positions & consultation responses

17 Mar 2026

With the SME definition currently under revision, the EU has a key opportunity to address a framework that misclassifies PE- and VC-backed companies as part of larger corporate groups, stripping otherwise eligible firms of SME status - and related incentives - solely due to their ownership structure. Recognising the independence of private capital-backed companies would incentivise SMEs to access private capital while reinforcing a more attractive investment environment, ultimately strengthening Europe’s innovation capacity and addressing its scaleup gap.

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Policy SME definition SMEs Positions & consultation responses

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